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Soldering is a method of connecting two pieces of metal together by melting another filler metal in between them. There are many kinds of soldering, but this article is designed to teach you the basics of electrical soldering.

Warm/cool white dual LED strip parallel wiring advice

Hi Guys,

I have bought a double row LED strip featuring one row of cool white and one warm white LEDs. I am intending to build a grow case for my carnivorous plants.

The case has 4 shelves and each shelf has 4 strips of a dual row (warm & cool white) rigid LED strip. Each strip uses 8W meaning each shelf will use 32W. Times 4 the whole cabinet will draw 128W

I have bought the following transformer:

Aluminum Shell 12V 300W Rain Proof Transformer Outdoor LED Power Supply Driver

I am wondering if I should wire the strips in parallel or in series. Each strip has two negatives and one positive. I was intending to wire each shelf in series then combine all the the cables into one which will be wired into the transformer. Would this work?? I have tried to find videos on wiring this type of strip, but I cannot find anything at all. Any video I could find is on flexible strips with one positive and one negative connection. Also what thickness of wire should I use? Any help is massively appreciated!

Nadja

Photos attached!

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1️⃣ Series or parallel?

  • Series: Current flows through one strip after another. Not recommended for 12V LED strips, because each strip requires 12V. If you wire in series, the voltage needs to add up (e.g., 4 strips × 12V = 48V), which your 12V power supply cannot provide.
  • Parallel: Each strip receives 12V directly from the power supply. This is the correct method for your setup.

💡 Conclusion: Wire all strips in parallel.

2️⃣ How to wire in parallel

  • Each strip has 2 negative lines (for warm & cool) and 1 positive line.
  • Connect all positive lines of one shelf together, and do the same for all negative lines.
  • Do this for each shelf, then connect all 4 shelves in parallel to the 12V power supply.

3️⃣ Wire thickness

Your total power is 128W at 12V. Current I=P/VI = P / V:

  • I = 128W / 12V ≈ 10.7A

Recommended wire:

  • 1.5 mm² (AWG 16) is sufficient for ~11A.
  • For longer runs (>2–3m), use 2.5 mm² to reduce voltage drop.

4️⃣ Extra tips

  • Use twisted or soldered connections with heat shrink or connectors.
  • Avoid shorts between positive and negative wires; 12V at 10–11A can generate heat.
  • Check polarity before powering on.

✅ Summary

  • Series: ❌ Do not do it
  • Parallel: ✔ Correct choice
  • Wire: 1.5–2.5 mm²
  • Total power: 128W at 12V → current ≈ 11A
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nadja7765 буду вечно благодарен.
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