What's the point of all of this silicon without a way to deliver the right amount of power to each chip? Here are the equally-important power chips:

Infineon XDPE14286A 16 Phase PWM Controller (likely)

ON Semiconductor NCP252160 Power Module

Richtek RT5126 Power Management (likely)

Richtek RT5127 Power Management (likely)

Texas Instruments TPS53219A Synchronous Buck Controller

Texas Instruments TLV62090 3A Step Down Converter

The capacitors marked in purple do the final voltage filtering before power reaches the main processor, in order to keep the voltage completely stable. This is especially important if you want to run fast!